Homeschooling is becoming an increasingly popular option for parents who want to ensure their child receives the best educational opportunities at their own pace. In Illinois, homeschooling is a legal option for parents who are able to meet the requirements mandated by the state. In this article, we will cover what parents need to know about homeschooling their child in Illinois.
What is the Minimum Age for Homeschooling in Illinois?
The minimum age for homeschooling in Illinois is 6 years old. While parents have the option to homeschool their children at any age, at least 6 years of age the Illinois State Board of Education requires the children to attend at least 875 hours of instruction in each school year. This can include field trips, library time and participation in group activities.
What Are the Legal Requirements for Homeschooling in Illinois?
The legal requirements for homeschooling in Illinois are fairly straightforward. The parents of the homeschooled child must either notify their local public school district or the appropriate regional superintendent in writing of their intention to homeschool. The purpose of the notification is to update the school district’s records on the child’s attendance and to ensure the child is receiving an adequate education in accordance with the Illinois School Code.
Parents must also provide their child with an education that is no less than what the public schools offer in terms of quality and content. This means that parents must adhere to the same educational standards and objectives that public schools cover.
In addition, parents must provide a portfolio of the child’s academic standards and objectives as well as regular standardized tests or portfolio reviews to demonstrate the child’s learning progress.
What Kind of Curriculum Do I Need to Homeschool My Child in Illinois?
Parents can choose either a standard curriculum with textbooks and materials, an online curriculum or a combination of both. It is important to choose a curriculum that meets the Illinois State Board of Education content standards and should include instruction in the following subjects: science, mathematics, language arts (reading, writing and grammar) social studies, physical education and health.
What is the Process for Notifying the State About My Homeschooling Plans?
In order to notify the state about your homeschooling plans, you must submit either a Notification of Intent to Homeschool form or a Declaration of Intent to Homeschool form. You can download these forms directly from the Illinois State Board of Education website. You must submit the form to your child’s current public school district or the appropriate regional superintendent at least 15 days before the start of the school year.
What Other Resources are Available for Homeschoolers in Illinois?
The Illinois State Board of Education and the Illinois Homeschool Network both offer a number of resources and support services for homeschoolers in Illinois. The Illinois State Board of Education website provides helpful advice and guidance for parents who are considering homeschooling in the state.
The Illinois Homeschool Network also offers support services for homeschooling families in the form of support groups, co-ops and workshops.
What Are My Rights and Responsibilities as a Homeschooling Parent in Illinois?
It is important for all homeschooling parents in Illinois to familiarize themselves with their rights and responsibilities. As a homeschooling parent in Illinois, you have the right to educate your child in the manner and method of your choosing and the right to use materials that meet the educational standards of the state.
You also have the right to determine at what pace your child learns and what supplemental activities they can participate in. In terms of responsibilities, homeschooling parents in Illinois must ensure that the education their child is receiving meets the quality and content standards prescribed by the state. They must also complete annual assessments and evaluations to ensure their child is progressing in their academic knowledge and skills.
Are Parents Required to Notify the State if Their Child is Withdrawing from Public School to Homeschool?
Yes, parents in Illinois are required to notify their local public school district or the appropriate regional superintendent if their child is opting to withdraw from the public school system and begin homeschooling in the state. The notification must be completed either by submitting a Notification of Intent to Homeschool form or Declaration of Intent to Homeschool form to the school district at least 15 days before the start of the school year.
Are Parents Allowed to Participate in Extra-Curricular Activities with the Public School?
Yes, parents in Illinois who decide to homeschool their children are allowed to participate in extra-curricular activities offered by their local public school district. However, it is important to note that the school district may have certain eligibility requirements and policies that must be followed when it comes to participating in such activities.
It is best to consult with the school district’s guidance department prior to enrolling your child in any extra-curricular activity offered at the public school.
Are Parents Required to Have a High School Degree to Homeschool in Illinois?
No, parents in Illinois are not required to have a high school degree in order to homeschool their child. However, parents in Illinois must provide evidence that they have the knowledge, experience, and ability to educate their child in order to satisfy the state’s educational requirements.
Are Homeschoolers Eligible for College and Financial Aid?
Yes, homeschoolers in Illinois are eligible for both college admission and financial aid. However, homeschoolers should note that admission requirements may differ from college to college and financial aid may also vary depending on the school’s individual eligibility criteria. It is best to research the admissions and financial aid policies at the institution you are interested in attending prior to applying.
Do Homeschoolers Need to Take Standardized Tests in Illinois?
Yes, homeschoolers in Illinois are required to take standardized tests to demonstrate the quality and content of their educational program. The type of standardized test and frequency of testing will depend on the school district that the student attends. The tests should measure the student’s progress and academic proficiency.
Are Homeschoolers Eligible for Participating in Sports and Other After-School Activities?
Yes, homeschoolers in Illinois are eligible for after-school activities such as sports, clubs and activities. However, it is important to research the eligibility requirements for each activity to ensure that the student meets the criteria for participation. For example, for participation in interscholastic sports, the student must meet both Illinois High School Association and Illinois State Board of Education requirements.
Conclusion
Homeschooling is a legal option for parents in Illinois to consider for their child’s education. In order for homeschooling families to comply with the state’s requirements, they must staff, curriculum and other materials, provide evidence of the educational program’s quality and content, and keep records that support the student’s progress and academic proficiency. Additionally, they must notify their local public school district or the appropriate regional superintendent in writing of their homeschooling intention.
By understanding and following the legal requirements, parents can confidently homeschool their children and enjoy the educational, social and emotional benefits that this option provides.